SOLUTION: The coordinates of points A and B are (2,1) and (1,2). what is the slope of line AB? what is an equation of line AB?

Algebra.Com
Question 117384: The coordinates of points A and B are (2,1) and (1,2).
what is the slope of line AB?
what is an equation of line AB?

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First lets find the slope through the points (,) and (,)

Start with the slope formula (note: is the first point (,) and is the second point (,))

Plug in ,,, (these are the coordinates of given points)

Subtract the terms in the numerator to get . Subtract the terms in the denominator to get


Reduce

So the slope is


------------------------------------------------


Now let's use the point-slope formula to find the equation of the line:



------Point-Slope Formula------
where is the slope, and is one of the given points

So lets use the Point-Slope Formula to find the equation of the line

Plug in , , and (these values are given)


Distribute

Multiply and to get

Add to both sides to isolate y

Combine like terms and to get
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Answer:


So the equation of the line which goes through the points (,) and (,) is:

The equation is now in form (which is slope-intercept form) where the slope is and the y-intercept is

Notice if we graph the equation and plot the points (,) and (,), we get this: (note: if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)

Graph of through the points (,) and (,)

Notice how the two points lie on the line. This graphically verifies our answer.

RELATED QUESTIONS

Using the points A (-3, 6) and (2, -1), find each of the following. All equations should... (answered by Alan3354)
The coordinates of points A and B are A(-2,-3) and B(2,-5). What is an equation of the... (answered by richwmiller,josgarithmetic)
Given points A(1,3) and B(4,-1) An equation of line the line through G(3,-2) and... (answered by solver91311)
if ab contains the points 6 -2 and 3 -6 what is the slope of a line perpendicular to... (answered by ReadingBoosters)
if ab contains the points 6 -2 and -3 166 what is the slope of a line perpendicular to... (answered by ReadingBoosters)
line segment ab has endpoints a(2 -3) and b (-4,6) what are the coordinates of the... (answered by MathLover1)
Line segment side AB has endpoints A (2, -3) and B (-4, 6). What are the coordinates of... (answered by josmiceli)
the midpoint of "AB" is M. If the coordinates of A are (2,-6) and the coordinates of M... (answered by josmiceli)
a line segment has endpoints A(7,-1) and B(-3,3).What are the coordinates of the midpoint (answered by josmiceli)