Her speed downstream is 20 + 5 = 25 km/h. She spentof an hour traveling 1 kilometer downstream. Her speed upstream is 20 - 5 = 15 km/h. She spent of an hour traveling 1 kilometer for the returning trip upstream. In all, she spent + hours = = hours. The average rate is the total distance, which is 1 + 1 = 2 kilometers, divided by the total time, which is hours: the average rate = = = = 18.75 kilometers per hour. ANSWER