>>...weight...varies inversely as the
square of the distance from the earth's center...<<
That says:
>>...a 450 kg object weighs 4410 Newtons
at the surface of the earth...<<
On the surface of the earth the distance d
to the center of the earth is 6500 km, so
when d = 6500, then W = 4410. We substitute
that in the equation:
Now we can solve for k. So we multiply both
sides by
.
So we substitute
for
in
Now we read the question:
>>...What does a 450 kg object weigh 500 km
away for the earths surface?...<<
Since it's 500 km above the earth and it's 6500 km
from the surface down to center of the earth,
then the object is 500+6500 or 7000 km from
the center of the earth. So when d = 7000km,
we want to know what W is when d is 7000.
So it weighs 3802.5 Newtons.
Edwin