Maximize z=2x+4y subject to x+4y ≦ 18 4x+2y ≦ 16 x ≧ 0 y ≧ 0 We form the equations of graphs of the boundary lines lines by replacing the inequality symbols by equal signs. x+4y = 18 <---line thru points (0,4.5) and (6,3) 4x+2y = 16 <---line thru points (4,0) and (0,8) x = 0 <---the y-axis y = 0 <---the x-axisWe evaluate the objective function to maximize at each corner point: Corner z = 2x+4y (0,0) z = 2(0)+4(0) = 0 <---minimum value (0,4.5) z = 2(0)+4(4.5) = 18 (2,4) z = 2(2)+4(4) = 20 <---maximim value (4,0) z = 2(4)+4(0) = 8 The maximum value of z is 20, and will occur at (2,4), when x=2 and y=4 Edwin
Maximize z=2x+4y subject to x+4y ≦ 18 4x+2y ≦ 16 x ≧ 0 y ≧ 0 We form the equations of graphs of the boundary lines lines by replacing the inequality symbols by equal signs. x+4y = 18 <---line thru points (0,4.5) and (6,3) 4x+2y = 16 <---line thru points (4,0) and (0,8) x = 0 <---the y-axis y = 0 <---the x-axisWe evaluate the objective function to maximize at each corner point: Corner z = 2x+4y (0,0) z = 2(0)+4(0) = 0 <---- minimum value (0,4.5) z = 2(0)+4(4.5) = 18 (2,4) z = 2(2)+4(4) = 20 <---- maximum value (4,0) z = 2(4)+4(0) = 8 The maximum value of z is 20, and will occur at (2,4), when x=2 and y=4 Edwin