SOLUTION: Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given point. y=-1/2x+1 (4,2) Then write the equation of a line perpendicular to the given line but

Algebra.Com
Question 792381: Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given point.
y=-1/2x+1 (4,2)
Then write the equation of a line perpendicular to the given line but passing through the given point.
Y=-3x-6; (-1,5)
*I believe I have the second part complete. I got the answer y=3x+5, but I cannot figure out the top equation to save my life. please and thank you.

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given point.
y=-1/2x+1 (4,2)

--------------------------------------------

The slope of y=-1/2x+1 is m = -1/2 since the equation y=-1/2x+1 is in the form y = mx+b where m = -1/2 (slope) and b = 1 (y-intercept)

The slope of ANY line parallel to this one will also be -1/2, so m is still -1/2.

y = mx + b

y = (-1/2)x + b ... plug in the parallel slope

2 = (-1/2)(4) + b ... plug in the given point (4,2)

2 = (-1/2)(4/1) + b

2 = (-1*4)/(2*1) + b

2 = (-4)/(2) + b

2 = -2 + b

2 + 2 = b

4 = b

b = 4

Therefore, the slope is m = -1/2 and the y-intercept is b = 4

So y = mx+b turns into y = -1/2x + 4


The answer is

===============================================================================================================================
===============================================================================================================================

Then write the equation of a line perpendicular to the given line but passing through the given point.
Y=-3x-6; (-1,5)

--------------------------------------------

y = -3x - 6 ----> m = -3

Given slope: m = -3
Perpendicular slope: m = 1/3 (flip the fraction and flip the sign)


y = mx + b

y = (1/3)x + b ... plug in the perpendicular slope

5 = (1/3)(-1) + b ... plug in the given point (-1,5)

5 = (1/3)(-1/1) + b

5 = (1*(-1))/(3*1) + b

5 = -1/3 + b

5+1/3 = b

15/3+1/3 = b

16/3 = b

b = 16/3

Answer:

RELATED QUESTIONS

Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given... (answered by Cromlix)
Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given... (answered by TimothyLamb)
Y=1/4x-2;(8,-1) write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing... (answered by Tatiana_Stebko)
please help me with this problem 1.y=-3x-6;(-1,5) Write the equation of a line parallel... (answered by stanbon)
Write the equation of a line perpendicular to the given line but passing through the... (answered by TimothyLamb)
Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given... (answered by mananth)
Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given... (answered by josgarithmetic)
Write the equation of a line parallel to the given line but passing through the given... (answered by solver91311)
Write the equation of a line perpendicular to the given line but passing through the... (answered by lwsshak3)