SOLUTION: I need help solving this problem -5&#8804;2x+5 and 2x+5<9 The solution is {X|&#9608;&#9608;&#8804;X<&#9608;&#9608;}

Algebra.Com
Question 233186: I need help solving this problem
-5≤2x+5 and 2x+5<9
The solution is {X|██≤X<██}

Answer by Theo(13342)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
-5≤2x+5 and 2x+5<9
This is equivalent to:

-5 <= 2x+5 < 9

whatever you do to one side of the equation, you have to do to all the other sides.

subtract 5 from all sides of the equation to get:

-5 -5 <= 2x + 5 - 5 < 9 - 5

this becomes:

-10 <= 2x < 4

divide all sides of this equation by 2 to get:

-5 <= x < 2

test in the original equation to see if the original equation holds true.

take several values of x within the limits and outside of the limits.

try x = -6, -5, 0, 1, 2

-6 and 2 are outside the limits. -5, 0, 1 are within the limits.

when x = -6, equation of -5 <= 2x+5 < 9 becomes:
-5 <= -12 + 5 < 9 which becomes:
-5 <= -7 < 9 which is NOT true because -5 is NOT <= -7
this is ok because -6 was outside the limits.

when x = -5, equation of -5 <= 2x+5 < 9 becomes:
-5 <= -10 + 5 < 9 which becomes:
-5 <= -5 < 9 which IS true.
this is ok because -5 was within the limits.

when x = 0, equation of -5 <= 2x+5 < 9 becomes:
-5 <= 0 + 5 <= 9 which becomes:
-5 <= 0 <= 9 which IS true.
this is ok because 0 was within the limits.

when x = 1, equation of -5 <= 2x+5 < 9 becomes:
-5 <= 2 + 5 < 9 which becomes:
-5 <= 7 < 9 which IS true.
this is ok because 1 was within the limits.

when x = 2, equation of -5 <= 2x+5 < 9 becomes:
-5 <= 4 + 5 < 9 which becomes:
-5 <= 9 < 9 which is NOT true because 9 is not < 9.
this is ok because 2 was outside the limits.

equation looks good and your answer is:

-5 <= x < 2

which is the same as:

-5 <= x and x < 2.

this is also the same as:

x >= -5 and x < 2

you could also have done each of the inequalities separately and then combined them.

your equation was:

-5 <= 2x + 5 and 2x+5 < 9

solve -5 <= 2x + 5 to get -5 <= x

solve 2x + 5 < 9 to get x < 2

-5 <= x and x < 2 is equivalent to -5 <= x < 9.







RELATED QUESTIONS

what is the expression that shows the solution to (matrix)... (answered by richwmiller)
Rewrite with positive exponents:... (answered by stanbon)
the probability density function of the random variable X is given by : (answered by Fombitz)
Simplify, if possible █(12cd^3)/(16c^5d^2) can someone help me with this (answered by Alan3354)
Simplify, if possible. █(-2y+6@)/(-8y) (answered by Alan3354)
I need help solving this equation and putting on a graph: 2 ≤ x + 3 ≤... (answered by nyc_function)
2x + 4 ≤ x +5 the solution set is {x/x ≤... (answered by scott8148)
I cant get the solution correct: 3/5 (x-2)-1/4 (2x-7) ≤ 3 I tried mulitplying... (answered by fcabanski)
2x-14≤-11 or x-5≥7 Solve and graph the compound inequality?... (answered by edjones)