SOLUTION: graph 3x + 2y = 6. Where do you begin? Explain

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Question 208161: graph 3x + 2y = 6. Where do you begin? Explain
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There are two ways to do this (actually there are more, but I'm only showing two here).


Method #1


3x%2B2y=6 Start with the given equation.


2y=6-3x Subtract 3x from both sides.


2y=-3x%2B6 Rearrange the terms.


y=%28-3x%2B6%29%2F%282%29 Divide both sides by 2 to isolate y.


y=%28%28-3%29%2F%282%29%29x%2B%286%29%2F%282%29 Break up the fraction.


y=-%283%2F2%29x%2B3 Reduce.




Looking at y=-%283%2F2%29x%2B3 we can see that the equation is in slope-intercept form y=mx%2Bb where the slope is m=-3%2F2 and the y-intercept is b=3


Since b=3 this tells us that the y-intercept is .Remember the y-intercept is the point where the graph intersects with the y-axis

So we have one point




Now since the slope is comprised of the "rise" over the "run" this means
slope=rise%2Frun

Also, because the slope is -3%2F2, this means:

rise%2Frun=-3%2F2


which shows us that the rise is -3 and the run is 2. This means that to go from point to point, we can go down 3 and over 2



So starting at , go down 3 units


and to the right 2 units to get to the next point



Now draw a line through these points to graph y=-%283%2F2%29x%2B3

So this is the graph of y=-%283%2F2%29x%2B3 through the points and








OR....


Method #2


To plot 3x+%2B+2y+=+6, we can use the x and y intercepts.



x-intercept


To find the x-intercept, plug in y=0 and solve for x


3x+%2B+2y+=+6 Start with the given equation.


3x+%2B+2%280%29+=+6 Plug in y=0.


3x+%2B+0+=+6 Multiply 2 and 0 to get 0.


3x+%2B+0+=+6 Simplify.


3x=6 Multiply.


x=%286%29%2F%283%29 Divide both sides by 3 to isolate x.


x=2 Reduce.


So the x-intercept is .


------------------------------------------


y-intercept


To find the y-intercept, plug in x=0 and solve for y


3x+%2B+2y+=+6 Start with the given equation.


3%280%29+%2B+2y+=+6 Plug in x=0.


0+%2B+2y+=+6 Multiply 3 and 0 to get 0.


+%2B+2y+=+6 Simplify.


y=%286%29%2F%282%29 Divide both sides by 2 to isolate y.


y=3 Reduce.


So the y-intercept is .


Now plot the x and y intercepts:





Now draw a line through the points to graph the equation 3x+%2B+2y+=+6


Graph of 3x+%2B+2y+=+6