SOLUTION: Find the vertex and intercepts for each parabola. Sketch the graph. G(x) = x² + x – 6

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Question 150542: Find the vertex and intercepts for each parabola. Sketch the graph.
G(x) = x² + x – 6

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Vertex:



In order to find the vertex, we first need to find the x-coordinate of the vertex.


To find the x-coordinate of the vertex, use this formula: .


Start with the given formula.


From , we can see that , , and .


Plug in and .


Multiply 2 and to get .


So the x-coordinate of the vertex is . Note: this means that the axis of symmetry is also .


Now that we know the x-coordinate of the vertex, we can use it to find the y-coordinate of the vertex.


Start with the given equation.


Plug in .


Square to get .


Combine the fractions.


So the y-coordinate of the vertex is .


So the vertex is which in decimal form is (-0.5, -6.25).







Intercepts:

X-intercept(s):

Start with the given equation.


Plug in


Let's use the quadratic formula to solve for x


Start with the quadratic formula


Plug in , , and


Square to get .


Multiply to get


Rewrite as


Add to to get


Multiply and to get .


Take the square root of to get .


or Break up the expression.


or Combine like terms.


or Simplify.


So the solutions are or

This means that the x-intercepts are (-3,0) and (2,0)

-------------

Y-intercept:

Start with the given equation.


Plug in .


Square to get .


Multiply and to get .


Combine like terms.


So the y-intercept is (0,-6)






============================================

Summary:

So the vertex is which in decimal form is (-0.5, -6.25)

The x-intercepts are (-3,0) and (2,0) and the y-intercept is (0,-6)



Plot these points on the coordinate system






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Graph:


Now draw a parabola through all of the points to graph :


Graph of

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