SOLUTION: Find the vertex and intercepts for each parabola. Sketch the graph.
G(x) = x² + x – 6
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Question 150542: Find the vertex and intercepts for each parabola. Sketch the graph.
G(x) = x² + x – 6
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Vertex:
In order to find the vertex, we first need to find the x-coordinate of the vertex.
To find the x-coordinate of the vertex, use this formula: .
Start with the given formula.
From , we can see that , , and .
Plug in and .
Multiply 2 and to get .
So the x-coordinate of the vertex is . Note: this means that the axis of symmetry is also .
Now that we know the x-coordinate of the vertex, we can use it to find the y-coordinate of the vertex.
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Square to get .
Combine the fractions.
So the y-coordinate of the vertex is .
So the vertex is
which in decimal form is (-0.5, -6.25).
Intercepts:
X-intercept(s):
Start with the given equation.
Plug in
Let's use the quadratic formula to solve for x
Start with the quadratic formula
Plug in , , and
Square to get .
Multiply to get
Rewrite as
Add to to get
Multiply and to get .
Take the square root of to get .
or Break up the expression.
or Combine like terms.
or Simplify.
So the solutions are or
This means that the x-intercepts are (-3,0) and (2,0)
-------------
Y-intercept:
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Square to get .
Multiply and to get .
Combine like terms.
So the y-intercept is (0,-6)
============================================
Summary:
So the vertex is
which in decimal form is (-0.5, -6.25)
The x-intercepts are (-3,0) and (2,0) and the y-intercept is (0,-6)
Plot these points on the coordinate system
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Graph:
Now draw a parabola through all of the points to graph :
Graph of
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