SOLUTION: Find the points of intersection of the ellipse 16x^2 + 25y^2 = 400 and the line 5y + 4x = 20

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Question 133357: Find the points of intersection of the ellipse 16x^2 + 25y^2 = 400 and the line 5y + 4x = 20




Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In order to solve this system



We need to isolate one variable and substitute that expression to eliminate one variable.


Start with the second equation


Subtract 4x from both sides


Divide both sides by 5 to isolate y


---------------

Go back to the first equation

Plug in . Notice how we eliminated the "y" terms and now have one equation with one unknown.


Distribute the outer exponent


Evaluate to get 25


Cancel like terms


Cancel like terms


Foil


Subtract 400 from both sides


Combine like terms


Factor out



Now set each factor equal to zero:

or

Now solve for x for each factor:

or



So our solutions are

or

So let's find y when

Start with the second equation

Plug in

Multiply and simplify


Divide both sides by 5 to isolate x


So when ,


So one intersection point is (0,4)


------------------------------------




So let's find y when

Start with the second equation

Plug in

Multiply and simplify


Subtract 20 from both sides


Divide both sides by 5 to isolate x


So when ,


So one intersection point is (5,0)



-----------------------------------------------------------

Answer:


So our solutions are (0,4) and (5,0)




Notice if we graph, we can visually verify our answer



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