SOLUTION: I need to know how to find the vertex and intercepts for a parabola and sketch it. The equation is g(x)=x2+x-6

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Question 118068: I need to know how to find the vertex and intercepts for a parabola and sketch it. The equation is g(x)=x2+x-6
Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, josmiceli:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
o find the vertex, we first need to find the axis of symmetry (ie the x-coordinate of the vertex)
To find the axis of symmetry, use this formula:



From the equation we can see that a=1 and b=1

Plug in b=1 and a=1


Multiply 2 and 1 to get 2


So the axis of symmetry is


So the x-coordinate of the vertex is (which is in decimal form). Lets plug this into the equation to find the y-coordinate of the vertex.


Lets evaluate

Start with the given polynomial


Plug in


Raise -0.5 to the second power to get 0.25


Combine like terms


So the vertex is (-0.5,-6.25)



------------------------------

To find the x-intercepts, set the whole function equal to zero and solve for x.



Start with the given equation

Factor the left side (note: if you need help with factoring, check out this solver)



Now set each factor equal to zero:
or

or Now solve for x in each case


So our answer is
or


Notice if we graph we can see that the roots are and . We can also see that the vertex is (-0.5,-6.25). So this visually verifies our answer.


Graph of with the x-intercepts and and the vertex (-0.5,-6.25).

Answer by josmiceli(19441)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The x-intercepts occur where
The y-intercepts occur where
First set



This is true if either
1st x-intercept
or
2nd x-intercept
These are called the roots of the equation. The co-
ordinate of the vertex is exactly midway between them, so
it,s at V(-(1/2), ). Now find g(-(1/2))
(Notice that if I add to , I get
and if I subtract from it, I get
as I should)




So the vertex is at (-1/2 , -25/4) answer
The y-intercept is at


So the y-intercept is at (0 , -6) answer
Here's the sketch

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