SOLUTION: What is the slope of a line parallel and perpendicular to this line? 2×+3y=1

Algebra.Com
Question 1072408: What is the slope of a line parallel and perpendicular to this line?
2×+3y=1

Found 2 solutions by rothauserc, Theo:
Answer by rothauserc(4718)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the point slope form of a line is y = mx + b where m is the slope and b is the y intercept
:
2× + 3y = 1
:
3y = -2x + 1
:
y = -2x/3 + 1/3
:
*******************************************************************
The slope of a line parallel to 2×+3y=1 is -2/3
:
The slope of a line perpendicular to 2×+3y=1 is -(1 / (-2/3)) = 3/2
:
Note that the slope of a line perpendicular to another line is the
negative reciprocal of the slope of that line
:
********************************************************************
:

Answer by Theo(13342)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
you have the standard form of the equation, which is ax + by = c

a is the coefficient of x
b is the coefficient of y
c is the constant

you want to convert this to the slope intercept form of y = mx + b

m is the slope
b is the y-intercept.

the conversion works as follows:

start with 2x + 3y = 1

subtract 2x from both sides of the equation to get 3y = 1 - 2x

reorder the terms in descending order of degree to get 3y = -2x + 1

divide both sides of the equation by 3 to get y = -2/3 * x + 1/3

that's the slope intercept form of the equation.

-2/3 is equal to the slope which is equal to m in the general equation.

1/3 is equal to the y-intercept which is equal to b in the general equation.

a line parallel to this line will have the same slope but a different y-intercept.

a line perpendicular to this line will have a slope that is the negative reciprocal of the slope of this line.

we can pick any y-intercept not equal to 1/3 for the parallel line.

we can pick any y-intercept, including 1/3, for the perpendicular line.

the equations i chose to display are:

y = -2/3 * x + 1/3 for the original line

y = -2/3 * x + 5 for the parallel line.

y = 3/2 * x - 10 for the perpendicular line.

the graph of all 3 equations is shown below:

$$$

the line of the original equation is blue.
the line of the parallel equation is red.
the line of the perpendicular equation is orange.





RELATED QUESTIONS

Consider the line -x-3y=-1 what is the slope of a line parallel to this line? And slope... (answered by Fombitz)
consider the line 6x+8y=2 What is the slope of a line parallel to this line? What... (answered by stanbon)
Consider the line -6x-4y=-2 What is the slope of a line parallel to this line?... (answered by josgarithmetic)
6x+3y=-8 What is the slope of a line parallel to this? What is the slope... (answered by checkley79)
Consider the line y= -7x-6 What is the slope of a line perpendicular to this line?... (answered by checkley71)
Consider the line -4x-5y=6. What is the slope of a line parallel to this line? What is... (answered by richwmiller,mathhub)
consider the line 4x-2y=-7 What is the slope of a line parallel to this line? What... (answered by solver91311,ewatrrr)
Consider the line -7x-8y=3 What is the slope of a line parallel to this line? What is... (answered by Alan3354)
Consider the line 9x+8y=-8. What is the slope of a line parallel to this line? What... (answered by stanbon)