Using the properties of equality prove that 5√2 - √11 < 5√3 - 3
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EDITED TO: Using the properties of inequalities prove that 5√2 - √11 < 5√3 - 3
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Observe that
<— because
<— because
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Starting with this:
a < c ( )
we can use the property of inequalities: if a < c, then a - b < c - b to write:
(1)
Now, if a=b and c>d then a-c < b-d, so we can also write:
(2)
because
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Combining (1) and (2):
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Finally, by using a < b < c —> a < c, and applying it to the inequality above:
[ In words, you are starting with a value less than another (a < c), and then subtracting values from each of 'a' and 'c'. The value subtracted from 'a' is greater than the value subtracted from 'c' which makes a-b even smaller than c-d. ]