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Mr Abbey bought 8 plates and 12 drinking cups from a shop.
A plate cost him 5$ more than a drinking cup. If he spent 940$ altogether
how much did a plate and a drinking cup cost
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Let "c" be the cost for a cup, in dollars..
Then the cost for a plate is (c+5) dollars.
Write an equation for total cost
12c + 8*(c+5) = 940 dollars.
Simplify, solve and find "c"
12c + 8c + 40 = 940,
12c + 8c = 940 - 40,
20c = 900
c = 900/20 = 90/2 = 45.
ANSWER. One cup costs $45. One plate costs $45 + $5 = $50.
CHECK. 12*45 + 8*50 = 940 dollars, total cost. ! correct !
Solved.