SOLUTION: Three friends A, B and C dine out and decide to split the bill according to what they order. A's portion and B's protion of the bil totalled $35, while B's portion was $5 less than

Algebra.Com
Question 1170974: Three friends A, B and C dine out and decide to split the bill according to what they order. A's portion and B's protion of the bil totalled $35, while B's portion was $5 less than C's portion of the bill. The ratio of A's portion to C's portion of the bill is 4:5. Determine the total bill amount?
Answer by math_tutor2020(3817)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

A = friend A's portion
B = friend B's portion
C = friend C's portion
A,B,C are positive real numbers and are values in dollars.

"A's portion and B's protion of the bil totalled $35"
So,
A+B = 35

"B's portion was $5 less than C's portion"
means that
B = C - 5

Go back to the first equation. Plug in B = C-5. Isolate C.
A+B = 35
A+C-5 = 35
A+C = 35+5
A+C = 40
C = 40-A

The ratio of A to C is 4:5, which means,
A/C = 4/5
5A = 4C .... cross multiply
5A = 4(40-A) .... plug in C = 40-A
5A = 160-4A
5A+4A = 160
9A = 160
A = 160/9
A = 17.7777777777778 .... which is approximate
A = 17.78 .... rounding to two decimal places

With this value of A, we can then find:
C = 40-A
C = 40-17.78
C = 22.22

And,
B = C - 5
B = 22.22 - 5
B = 17.22

------------------------------------------------------------------

In summary, we found:
A's portion = $17.78
B's portion = $17.22
C's portion = $22.22

This means,
Total Bill = A+B+C = 17.78+17.22+22.22 = 57.22 dollars


Answer:
Total Bill = $57.22

RELATED QUESTIONS

Three friends A, B and C dine out and decide to split the the bill according to what they (answered by Theo)
three friends A, B and C dine out and decide to split the bill according to what they... (answered by ikleyn)
Good day I need help with the following question : Three friends A, B and C dine out (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com,greenestamps)
good evening Three friends A, B and C dine out and decide to split the bill according (answered by Boreal)
Thre friends A, B and C dine out and decide to split the bill according to what they... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com,greenestamps)
good day please may you assist me in the following three friends A, B and C dine out... (answered by mahikab)
Good day may you please help me with the following question. Thank you in advance.... (answered by josgarithmetic,greenestamps)
Good day. May you please assist me in the following question: Three friends A, B and C (answered by greenestamps)
Today, 7 friends went out for lunch. Their total bill was $50.47 , including tax... (answered by rfer)