SOLUTION: In the figure, triangle Δ ABC is an equilateral triangle. The points D and E are the midpoints of sides AC and AB, respectively. What is the ratio of the area of the quadrilateral

Algebra ->  Finance -> SOLUTION: In the figure, triangle Δ ABC is an equilateral triangle. The points D and E are the midpoints of sides AC and AB, respectively. What is the ratio of the area of the quadrilateral      Log On


   



Question 1149752: In the figure, triangle Δ ABC is an equilateral triangle. The points D and E are the midpoints of sides AC and AB, respectively. What is the ratio of the area of the quadrilateral DEFG to the area of triangle ABC?
Image: https://imgur.com/X4zTcV1

Answer by ikleyn(52810) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Let the side length of the equilateral triangle ABC is "a".


Then the area of the triangle is  A = a%5E2%2A%28sqrt%283%29%2F4%29.


The length of the base GF of the rectangle  is  b = a%2F2;  

its height GD is half of the triangle height     h = %281%2F2%29%2Aa%2A%28sqrt%283%29%2F2%29 = a%2A%28sqrt%283%29%2F4%29.


Hence, the area of the rectangle is  B = b*h = a%5E2%2A%28sqrt%283%29%2F8%29.


The ratio under the question  B%2FA = 1%2F2.    ANSWER

Solved.