SOLUTION: Find out how long it takes a ​$2900 investment to earn ​$500 interest if it is invested at 8​% compounded monthly. Round to the nearest tenth of a year.
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Question 1113287: Find out how long it takes a $2900 investment to earn $500 interest if it is invested at 8% compounded monthly. Round to the nearest tenth of a year.
Answer by Theo(13342) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
f = p * (1 + r) ^ n
f is the future value
p is the present value
r is the interest rate per time period.
n is the number of time periods.
to find the interest earned, you would then subtract the present value from the future value.
the formula for that would be:
i = f - p
solve this equation for f to get:
f = p + i
in your problem:
p = 2900
f = p + i = 2900 + 500 = 3400
i = .08 / 12 per month.
n = number of months.
your equation becomes:
3400 = 2900 * (1 + .08/12) ^ n
divide both sides of this equation by 2900 to get:
3400 / 2900 = (1 + .08/12) ^ n
take the log of both sides of this eqution to get:
log(3400 / 2900) = log((1 +.08/12) ^ n)
since log (b^x) = x * log(b), this equation becomes:
log(3400 / 2900) = n * log(1 + .08/12)
solve for n to get:
n = log(3400 / 2900) / log(1 + .08/12) = 23.93914847 months.
replace n in the original equation with that to confirm the solution is correct.
original equation becomes 3400 = 2900 * (1 + .08/12) ^ 23.93914847.
this results in 3400 = 3400, confirming the solution is correct.
23.93914847 months / 12 = 1.994929039 years.
round this to the nearest tenth of a year to get 2 years.
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