3x - y + z = 2 5x + 2y - 3z = 15 2x + y + 2z = 17 1. If there happens to be one or more equations which contains only two of the 3 unknowns, then write it down and skip to step 3. 2. Choose two of the equations and an unknown which they both contain to eliminate. Then eliminate that unknown from them. Then write the resulting equation down. 3. Pick a pair of equations which both contain the SAME letter that is missing in the equation you have written down, either from step 1 or 2. Then use multiplication to eliminate that SAME unknown from them. Write that resulting equation under the other equation. 4. Now you have a system of two equations in two unknowns. Solve that for both unknowns. 5. Find the third unknown by substituting the values found in step 4 into any one of the original equations which contains it. Now we'll go through those rules: 3x - y + z = 2 5x + 2y - 3z = 15 2x + y + 2z = 17 1. If there happens to be one equation which contains only two of the unknowns, then write it down and skip to step 3. There is no equation with fewer than 3 unknowns so we cannot skip step 2. 2. Choose two of the equations and an unknown which they both contain to eliminate. Let's choose the first and third equations and choose y to eliminate because that's the easiest to eliminate: 3x - y + z = 2 2x + y + 2z = 17 We just add them as they are and eliminate the y's 5x + 3z = 19 Then we write the resulting equation down. 5x + 3z = 19 3. Pick a pair of equations which both contain the SAME letter that is missing in the equation you have written down, either from step 1 or 2. Then eliminate that SAME unknown from them. Let's pick the first two original equations, and we must eliminate the SAME variable, y, from them 3x - y + z = 2 5x + 2y - 3z = 15 We multiply the upper equation by 2 so the y's will cancel out: 6x - 2y + 2z = 4 5x + 2y - 3z = 15 We add them and eliminate the y's 11x - z = 19 Then write the resulting equation under the other equation. 5x + 3z = 19 11x - z = 19 4. Now you have a system of two equations in two unknowns. Solve that system for both unknowns. I assume you know how to solve that system either by elimination or substitution. The solution to that is x=2 and z=3 5. Find the third unknown, y, by substituting the values found in step 4 into any one of the original equations which contains it. Solve for that letter. Let's choose the first original equation: 3x - y + z = 2 3(2) - y + (3) = 2 6 - y + 3 = 2 9 - y = 2 -y = -7 y = 7 So the solution is (x, y, z) = (2, 7, 3) Edwin