How to Solve 2^x . 3^y=5^y-x,10^x+y=2?? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~= , (1) = (2) is equivalent to x*ln(2) + y*ln(3) = (y-x)*ln(5), (1') (x+y)*ln(10) = ln(2). (2') It is a system of two linear equations in two unknowns x and y. Solve it by any method (Substitution, Elimination, Determinant).
You may have gotten as far as she did. That system of equations is a monster! Since there was a power of 10 involved it would be better to have used common logs (base 10) instead of natural logs. Then we would have had:To make things easier, we let those logarithms equal to single letters: Let log2 = A Let log3 = B Let log5 = C Then the system is simpler to work with than carrying all that "logarithm baggage" around: Simplify the first equation: Then we can solve that by Cramer's rule (determinants): ≈ 0.0546574428 ≈ 0.2463725529 Edwin