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Start with the given expression

Factor

to get

Factor

to get

Simplify.
Now let's find the LCM of the denominators

and

. It turns out that the LCM of these denominators is

. So the goal is to get both denominators to the LCD

Multiply the 2nd fraction by

Combine the fractions.

FOIL

Combine like terms.

Add the fractions.

Combine like terms.

FOIL the denominator.
So

adds and simplifies to
In other words,

where

or