Questions on Algebra: Exponents and operations on exponents answered by real tutors!

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Tutors Answer Your Questions about Exponents (FREE)


Question 752368: why does (x+y)^0 equal 1? isn't 1+1?
Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, stanbon:
Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
LOOK at the pattern to any number raised to integers above and below zero including zero. When you see the rules of exponents, you understand x%5E0=1, y%5E0=1, m%5E0=1, %28x%2By%29%5E0=1.

What does b%5E-1 mean? It means 1%2F%28b%5E1%29=1%2Fb.

What would be b%5E3%2Fb%5E1?
How about b%5E3%2Fb%5E2 ?
Let' keep going.
What is b%5E3%2Fb%5E3?




One important rule about exponents is like this:
If m and n are integers, then b%5Em%2Fb%5En=b%5E%28m-n%29.
You will plainly know that if m=n, then b%5Em%2Fb%5En=1.

Answer by stanbon(57387) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
why does (x+y)^0 equal 1? isn't 1+1?
-----
Answer:
x/x = 1 as long as x is not zero
----
x^1/x^1 = x^(1-1) = x^0
------
Therefore x/x = 1 = x^0
============================
Now "x" can be anything.
It could be "(x+y}"
So (x+y)/(x+y) = 1 = (x+y)^0
==================================
Note: (x+y) cannot be zero.
==================================
Cheers,
Stan H.
============


Question 752348: 3+-+-7 +3%5E2++%2B+37+%2B+-7%5E2 I need step by step
This is the expression
a-ba%5E2+%2B+ab+%2B+b%5E2
a= 3 b= -7 b has to be shown as a negative number

Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
This only requires knowing order of operations. The confusion I find is in how you arranged your rendering tags.

I will assume you mean this:
3+-+%28-7%29%2A3%5E2++%2B+37+%2B+%28-7%29%5E2

Parentheses first.
Just as you have,
3+-+%28-7%29%2A3%5E2++%2B+37+%2B+%28-7%29%5E2

EXPONENTS.
3-%28-7%29%2A9%2B37%2B49

MULTIPLICATIONS AND DIVISIONS.
3-%28-63%29%2B37%2B49

And you can finish...?


Question 752331: 3(x-2)(x+3)=
Answer by jim_thompson5910(28598) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
3(x-2)(x+3)

3(x(x+3)-2(x+3))

3(x^2+3x-2x-6)

3x^2+9x-6x-18

3x^2+3x-18

Final Answer: 3x^2+3x-18


Question 752316: Solve
a) 2^(z-3) = 1/16
Can you please help me out? Thanks so much in advance:)
Can you please show the steps it would really help me understand:)

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(15660) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
2%5E%28z-3%29+=+1%2F16+
We can write 1/16 as a power of 2 also
2%5E%28z-3%29+=+2%5E%28-4%29+
If the numbers are equal, the exponents are equal, therefore:
z - 3 = -4
z = -4 + 3
z = -1
:
:
Check this: 2%5E%28%28-1-3%29%29+=+2%5E%28-4%29+ which is 1/16


Question 752002: having trouble understanding my math problems:
(2yz)^2(xyz)-2
3(x^2y^2)(3x^2y^2)-1
please help.
Thank you
Alexis 6th grade

Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(2yz)^2(xyz)-2

When the site's triple bracket tags are placed, the expression looks like %282yz%29%5E2%28xyz%29-2

The exponent 2 applies to everything inside the grouping symbols.
%282%2A2%2Ay%5E2%2Az%5E2%29%28xyz%29-2

The other grouped expression is not exponentiated but is present as a factor, so this means show the resulting multiplication:
2%2A2%2Ay%5E2%2Az%5E2%2Axyz-2
2%2A2%2Ax%2Ay%2Ay%5E2%2Az%2Az%5E2-2 because factors in a product can be legally moved to different positions within that product
2%2A2%2Ay%2Ay%5E2%2Az%5E2%2Az%2Ax-2
ANSWER: highlight%284xy%5E3z%5E3-2%29 and that is as far as you can do with it.


Question 751976: x 3/5
x 1/10

Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
please repost to include directions (what needs to be done to/with these expressions) :)


Question 751565: x^5/2=32
Answer by lwsshak3(6522) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x^5/2=32
raise both sides to the (2/5) power.
x=32^2/5
x=4 (5th root of 32=2(squared)=4)


Question 751519: hi,
how can i rearrange y=6-x-2*x^2 into parabola equation?

Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
It already is an equation of a parabola. Are you wishing for standard form? Are you hoping to put into general form?

You have y=-2x%5E2-x%2B6.
You can complete the square to process the equation into standard form so you might easily graph the parabola.

You would add and subtract something.

y=-2%28x%5E2%2B%281%2F2%29x%2B3%29
You need to use %281%2F%282%2A2%29%29%5E2=1%2F16.

y=-2%28x%5E2%2B%281%2F2%29x%2B1%2F16%2B3-1%2F16%29
y=-2%28%28x%5E2%2B%281%2F2%29x%2B1%2F16%29%2B3-1%2F16%29

The trinomial part %28x%5E2%2B%281%2F2%29x%2B1%2F16%29 is grouped specifically because that part can be factored; being a square trinomial.
..
Continue to simplify.


Question 750794: A rubber ball rebounds to 85% of the height from which it is dropped.
a. How high is the first bounce if the ball is dropped from a height of 200 cm?

Answer by timvanswearingen(106) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 736402: Simplify: x to the power of one eleventh multiplied by x to the power of one fifth
Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 736118: Simplify the expression. Assume that the variables represent non-zero numbers:
-7r^4(r^4)^3

Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 750542: Please help...
A family refers to a group of two or more people related by birth. Marriage or adoption who resides together. In 2000, in Country A, the average family net worth was $360,000, and there were about 9.4x10^7 families. Calculate the total family net worth in Country A in 2000.

Answer by josmiceli(9697) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 750483: multiply this problem
(2a+2)^3=

Answer by jim_thompson5910(28598) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(2a+2)^3 = (2a+2)(2a+2)(2a+2)

(2a+2)^3 = (2a+2)(4a^2 + 8a + 4)

(2a+2)^3 = 2a(4a^2 + 8a + 4) + 2(4a^2 + 8a + 4)

(2a+2)^3 = 8a^3 + 16a^2 + 8a + 8a^2 + 16a + 8

(2a+2)^3 = 8a^3 + 24a^2 + 24a + 8


Question 750183: Write the expression with positive exponents only. Then simplify, if possible.
4-3

Answer by Alan3354(30993) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Write the expression with positive exponents only. Then simplify, if possible.
4-3
=========
No exponents are shown.
Use ^ (Shift 6) for exponents.
eg, x^2 is x squared


Question 750056: What is the inverse of +25 and how do you arrive at the answer? Thanks
Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
What kind of inverse? Are you looking for (+25)*I=1, or are you looking for (+25)+I=0 ?


Question 750041: what is the value of 2^3^2^3^2
Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
As an integer the number of digits is essentially unlistable by a person. Try it on a software package

:)


Question 749897: 5/6x^(-1/4)
Answer by Alan3354(30993) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
5/6x^(-1/4)
--------------
Do you have a question?


Question 749708: x to the 4th divided by x to the 5th power
Answer by lenny460(778) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x to the 4th divided by x to the 5th power.

x^4 / x^5 = 1/x


Answer:
1/x




Lennox Obuong
Algebra Tutor
Nairobi, Kenya
Email: obuong3@aol.com


Question 749592: How would I convert 523,000,000 to scientific notation?
Thanks :)

Answer by Alan3354(30993) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
How would I convert 523,000,000 to scientific notation?
----------
= 5.23*10^s s = some exponent
Count how many places to move the decimal point to between the 5 and the 2.
That's the exponent s


Question 749132: I have tried this 100 times and have no idea what I am doing wrong. Simplify
3
-^ -4 did I write that correctly?
4
Thanks for any help

Answer by solver91311(16897) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


It looks like you mean

If I interpreted your input correctly, then the correct way to render this expression in plain text is:

(3/4)^(-4)

A negative exponent indicates the reciprocal, so:



Then use

The rest is calculator work

By the way...100 times? Really? Show me three different tries.

John

Egw to Beta kai to Sigma
My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
The Out Campaign: Scarlet Letter of Atheism



Question 749119: (x^-1+y^-1)^-1
I am unsure of how I am supposed to finish this problem. I flipped it becaues of the negative exponent and ended up with x^-1+y^-1/1 and then flipped it again because of the negative exponents on x and y. And ended up with 1/2x and 1/2y. I Don't recall in our lesson seeing problems with negative exponents on the inside and outside so I just figured you would keep flipping them til they were gone. I have a feeling that is incorrect.

Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
%28x%5E-1%2By%5E-1%29%5E-1=1%2F%28x%5E-1%2By%5E-1%29=1%2F%28%281%2Fx%29%2B%281%2Fy%29%29

At the lower level, focus on the main denominator. Lowest Common Denominator of the main denominator is xy. Try this: Multiply the whole complex fraction by %28xy%29%2F%28xy%29. That should give you something which simplifies neatly into a noncomplex fraction.

%281%2F%28%281%2Fx%29%2B%281%2Fy%29%29%29%2A%28%28xy%29%2F%28xy%29%29
xy%2F%28xy%2Fx%2Bxy%2Fy%29
highlight%28xy%2F%28y%2Bx%29%29


Question 748834: I just can't figure out this homework problem. Here it is
The numerator is the following (2.7π(2.5x10^4)^3) The denominator is 5^ -3 and the entire formula is in brackets to the power of 2
I'm going to write it in words because the preview looks a little off.
The numerator is (2.7 times Pi(2.5 times ten to the 4th)3rd power) The denominator is 5 to the negative 3rd power. The entire fraction is squared
I keep coming up with "in scientific notation" 2.8x10^30 and the answer should be 2.7x10^32
Thanks for any help

Answer by MathLover1(6638) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
%28%282.7%2Api%2A%282.5%2A10%5E4%29%5E3%29%2F5%5E-3%29%5E2

%28%282.7%2Api%2A%282.5%5E3%2A10%5E12%29%29%2F%281%2F5%5E3%29%29%5E2

%28%282.7%2A3.14%2A%2815.625%2A10%5E12%29%29%2F%281%2F5%5E3%29%29%5E2

%285%5E3%282.7%2A3.14%2A%2815.625%2A10%5E12%29%29%2F1%29%5E2

%28125%288.478%2A%2815.625%2A10%5E12%29%29%29%5E2%2F1

%2816558.6%2A10%5E12%29%29%29%5E2

274187233.96%2A10%5E24............274187233.96=2.7418723396%2A10%5E8

2.7418723396%2A10%5E8%2A10%5E24

2.7%2A10%5E32
so, your solution is correct





Question 748714: Can someone help me with this one?
I hope I write this out right...
(-3*10^-3) (2*10^2)=
I think I have some of it. I get to -6*1-^-5= (and then I am lost - if that is even right) Can someone show me how to do this. My text book is useless in explanations. Thanks!

Found 2 solutions by rothauserc, stanbon:
Answer by rothauserc(210) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
we are asked to evaluate
(-3*10^-3) (2*10^2)= (-3/10^3) * (2*10^2) note that 10^-3 = 1/10^3
= (-3/10) * (2) cancel 10^2 from numerator and denominator
= -6/10
= -3/5

Answer by stanbon(57387) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(-3*10^-3) (2*10^2)
--------
= -3*2*10^-3*10^2
--------
= -6*10^-1
----
= -6/10
----
= -0.6
============
Cheers,
Stan H.
============


Question 748291: 6m to the second power + 10m
This is factoring with greatest common factors
also help with these.
14d(little 3)-28d
20abc+15a(little 2)c - 10 ac
14h(little 3) - 24h(little 5)- 49h(little 4)
2ky(little 2) + 10k(little 3) y(little 2)
4x(little 2)y - 6xy(little 2)
12v(little 3) w(little 3) - 18v(little 2) w(little 2) + 30v
-x(little 5)- 4x(little 4) + 23k(little 3) -x

Answer by Cromlix(353) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
6m^2 + 10m = 2m(3m + 5)
14d^3 - 28d = 14d(d^2 - 2)
20abc + 15a^2c - 10ac = 5ac(4b + 3a - 2)
14h^3 - 24h^5 - 49h^4 = h^3(14 - 24h^2- 49h)
2ky^2 + 10k^3y^2 = 2ky^2(1 + 5k^2)
4x^2y - 6xy^2 = 2xy(2x - 3y)
12v^3w^3 - 18v^2w^2+ 30v = 6v(2v^2w^3 - 3vw^2 + 5)
-x^5 - 4x^4 + 23k^3 - x = -x(x^4 + 4x^3 + 23k^3)
Hope this helps


Question 748127: How to simplify: (8a^-1)^3(a^2)^-3
Answer by MathLover1(6638) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 746204: Solve (6xy^3) (4x^2 y^4)
Answer by kekegeter (57) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
6xy^3*4x^2y^4
24x^1=2 y^3=4
24x^3y^7


Question 747024: We need help - badly.... 4 x 3 to the 4th power + 6.
thank you.

Answer by Alan3354(30993) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
4 x 3 to the 4th power + 6.
-------
4*3^4 + 6
= 4*81 + 6
= 324 + 6
= 330


Question 746821: My problem is 3 over 5n to the ninth power to the second power. My question is . Since the entire problem is raised to the second power, in the denominator, do i raise 5 to the second power or do ijust do 5 times 2
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(15660) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
problem is 3 over 5n to the ninth power to the second power.
Assume the problem is:
%283%2F%28%285%2An%5E9%29%29%29%5E2 = %283%5E2%2F%28%285%5E2%2An%29%5E18%29%29 = 9%2F%2825n%5E18%29


Question 746991: 3x^3(5x^2+2y)=
Answer by jim_thompson5910(28598) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
3x^3(5x^2+2y)

3x^3(5x^2)+3x^3(2y)

15x^5+6x^3y

Final Answer: 15x^5+6x^3y


Question 736828: 7 raised to 5x-8 and 5 raised to x+2 if product of these two is equal to 30625 then how to find value of x

Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 743178: Please help me solve this.
Saying that 4 < sqrt(x) < 9 is equivalent to saying what about x?

Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
typically we want to write inequalities in terms of a variable, so we rewrite it in terms of just x:
%0D%0A4+%3C+sqrt%28x%29+%3C+9%0D%0A

%0D%0A4%5E2+%3C+%28sqrt%28x%29%29%5E2+%3C+9%5E2%0D%0A

%0D%0A16%3Cx%3C81%0D%0A

:)


Question 742957: simplify the following. Do not leave any negitives. I do not understand how to get rid of the negitive, thank you for your help.
1
________
5^-2

Answer by tommyt3rd(608) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
%0D%0A1%2F5%5E-2++%0D%0A

taking reciprocals reverses the sign on exponents:

5%5E2++%2F1%0D%0A
so the result is 25


Question 746607: If you are solving the equation for 5 to the exponent of -2n=125 what would be the answer for that?
Answer by reviewermath(534) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
5%5E%28-2%2An%29+=+125
5%5E%28-2%2An%29+=+5%5E3, equate the exponents because the bases are now equal
-2n = 3
highlight%28n+=+-3%2F2%29


Question 746425: Express using a single radical, 16^(1/8)
Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, stanbon:
Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
Answer by stanbon(57387) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Express using a single radical, 16^(1/8)
--------
8th root of 16
=================
Cheers,
Stan H.
===============


Question 745666: how do you do 9 to the 12th power full multiplication and long division

Answer by Alan3354(30993) About Me  (Show Source):

Question 745667: how do you do 9 to the 12th power full multiplication and long division

Answer by Alan3354(30993) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
how do you do 9 to the 12th power full multiplication and long division
-----------------
What do you mean by "do?"


Question 744998: Please Help me with this problem its all one problem all together
1) factor sqrt%282x%5E4y%5E5%2F8z%29


Answer by josgarithmetic(1540) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The only part left undone is the 2 and the 8.

sqrt%282x%5E4y%5E5%2F8z%29
sqrt%282x%5E4y%5E5%2F2%5E3z%29
highlight%28sqrt%28x%5E4y%5E5%2F2%5E2z%29%29


Question 744995: please help me solve (-0.4)^3
Answer by algebrahouse.com(1079) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(-0.4)³
= (-0.4)(-0.4)(-0.4) {took (-0.4) to the third power}
= -0.064 {multiplied}
www.algebrahouse.com


Question 744804: 5^2 and (3i)^2 what would this result in
Answer by savvyhush23(50) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
what do you mean by "and", is it multiplication?
anyway, just to give you idea the imaginary "i" is equal to sqrt%28-1%29.
following your question, assuming "and" here is multiplication, then 5%5E2%2A%283sqrt%28-1%29%29%5E2%29 is equal to -225


Question 744687: what is the best way to explain to a 7th grader how to convert degrees farnheit to celcius?? and vice versa?
Answer by erika514(38) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hi,
To convert degrees Fahrenheit to Celsius and Celsius to Fahrenheit, here are the formulas.

Conversion Formulas
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fahrenheit to Celsius:
C = (F - 32) * 5/9

Celsius to Fahrenheit:
F = C * 9/5 + 32

To convert, plug in the given temperature in degrees Fahrenheit in for F, and subtract from 32, then multiply your difference by 5/9 to get the temperature in degrees Celsius. For a given Celsius temperature, plug in the value for c, multiply it by 9/5 and add 32 to get the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. I would highly suggest using a calculator if possible to make work a lot easier.
Good luck and hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions. :)


Question 744665: Please help me solve this math problem 5/6-(1/11-1/8)
Answer by MathLover1(6638) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

5%2F6-%281%2F11-1%2F8%29....first do %281%2F11-1%2F8%29

5%2F6-%28%281%2A8%29%2F%2811%2A8%29-%281%2A11%29%2F%288%2A11%29%29

5%2F6-%288%2F88-11%2F88%29

5%2F6-%28%288-11%29%2F88%29

5%2F6-%28-3%2F88%29

5%2F6%2B3%2F88

%285%2A88%29%2F%286%2A88%29%2B%283%2A6%29%2F%2888%2A6%29

440%2F528%2B18%2F528

%28440%2B18%29%2F528

458%2F528

0.867






Question 744143: Please help me solve this equation: simplify +%282%2B+%28ae%5E4x-ae%5E-4x%29%2F%28e%5Ex-e%5E-x%29%28ae%5Ex%2Bae%5E-x%29%29%5E1%2F2+=+2+
Answer by KMST(1874) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Take out common factor a.
Simplify, cancelling a's.
Recognize and use difference of squares special products %28b%2Bc%29%28b-c%29=b%5E2-c%5E2
Factors e%5E%282x%29-e%5E%28-2x%29 in numerators and denominator cancel out.
+%282%2B+e%5E%282x%29%2Be%5E%28-2x%29%29%5E%281%2F2%29+=+2+ Recognize square of binomial e%5Ex%2Be%5E%28-x%29
+%28%28e%5Ex%2Be%5E%28-x%29%29%5E2%29%5E%281%2F2%29+=+2+
+e%5Ex%2Be%5E%28-x%29+=+2+ --> x=0 (It's the minimum of the function)
If you know about hyperbolic functions, you may write the last equation as
2%2Acosh%28x%29=2 <--> cosh%28x%29=1


Older solutions: 1..45, 46..90, 91..135, 136..180, 181..225, 226..270, 271..315, 316..360, 361..405, 406..450, 451..495, 496..540, 541..585, 586..630, 631..675, 676..720, 721..765, 766..810, 811..855, 856..900, 901..945, 946..990, 991..1035, 1036..1080, 1081..1125, 1126..1170, 1171..1215, 1216..1260, 1261..1305, 1306..1350, 1351..1395, 1396..1440, 1441..1485, 1486..1530, 1531..1575, 1576..1620, 1621..1665, 1666..1710, 1711..1755, 1756..1800, 1801..1845, 1846..1890, 1891..1935, 1936..1980, 1981..2025, 2026..2070, 2071..2115, 2116..2160, 2161..2205, 2206..2250, 2251..2295, 2296..2340, 2341..2385, 2386..2430, 2431..2475, 2476..2520, 2521..2565, 2566..2610, 2611..2655, 2656..2700, 2701..2745, 2746..2790, 2791..2835, 2836..2880, 2881..2925, 2926..2970, 2971..3015, 3016..3060, 3061..3105, 3106..3150, 3151..3195, 3196..3240, 3241..3285, 3286..3330, 3331..3375, 3376..3420, 3421..3465, 3466..3510, 3511..3555, 3556..3600, 3601..3645, 3646..3690, 3691..3735, 3736..3780, 3781..3825, 3826..3870, 3871..3915, 3916..3960, 3961..4005, 4006..4050, 4051..4095, 4096..4140, 4141..4185, 4186..4230, 4231..4275, 4276..4320, 4321..4365, 4366..4410, 4411..4455