SOLUTION: 5) the function P = 13 + 45lnx represents the percentage of inbound e-mail in the U.S. that is considered spam, where x is the number of years after 2000. Carry all calculat

Algebra ->  Algebra  -> Exponential-and-logarithmic-functions -> SOLUTION: 5) the function P = 13 + 45lnx represents the percentage of inbound e-mail in the U.S. that is considered spam, where x is the number of years after 2000. Carry all calculat      Log On

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Question 92738This question is from textbook
: 5) the function P = 13 + 45lnx represents the percentage of inbound e-mail in the U.S. that is considered spam, where x is the number of years after 2000.
Carry all calculations to six decimals on each intermediate step when necessary.
a) Use this model to approximate the percentage of spam in the year 2003.
ALL I CAN SAY IS HUH?
b) Use this model to approximate the year that the percent of spam will reach 95% provided that law enforcement regarding spammers does not change.
PLEASE HELP THIS IGNORANT STUDENT
This question is from textbook

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(12706) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the function P = 13 + 45*ln(x) represents the percentage of inbound e-mail in the U.S. that is considered spam, where x is the number of years after 2000.
Carry all calculations to six decimals on each intermediate step when necessary.
:
a) Use this model to approximate the percentage of spam in the year 2003.
P = 13 + 45*ln(x)
Substitute 3 for x (for 2003) and find P
P = 13 + 45*ln(3)
P = 13 + 45 * 1.098612; (the nat log of 3)
P = 13 + 49.437553
P = 62.437553 % is spam in 2003
:
b) Use this model to approximate the year that the percent of spam will reach 95% provided that law enforcement regarding spammers does not change.
:
Substitute 95 for P, and find x:
13 + 45*ln(x) = 95
45*ln(x) = 95 - 13; subtract 13 from both sides
45*ln(x) = 82
ln(x) = 82%2F45%29; divide both sides by 45
x = 6.18559; find e^(82/45) on a calc
:
in 2006, 95% will be spam
:
How about this, did it make you a little wiser? Any questions about this procedure?