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put this solution on YOUR website! The consumer price index compares the cost of goods and services over various years. The same goods and services that cost $100 in 1967 cost $148.50 in 1977. Assuming exponential growth, find the value of these same goods and services in 1999.
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Let x=0 correspond to the year 1967.
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Form::::::::: y = a*b^x
(0,100):::: 100 = a*b^0
(10,148.50):148.5= a*b^10
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1st equation says a = 100
Then b = 1.485^(1/10)
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So the equation is y = 100
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find the value of these same goods and services in 1999.
x = 1999-1967 = 32
y = 100*(1.485^(3.2) = $354.43
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After what period of time did the same goods and services cost double that of 1967?
200 = 100(1.485^(x/10))
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1.485^(x/10) = 2
(x/10)log(1.485) = log(2)
(x/10) = 1.753
x = 17.53 years
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Year: 1967 + 17.53 = 1969 when rounded up.
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Cheers,
Stan H.