SOLUTION: can someone help me with this question thanx. solve the following equation for x, giving the answer correct to two decimal places {{{5^(x-2)=2^(x+3)}}} this question is fro

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Question 203500: can someone help me with this question
thanx.
solve the following equation for x, giving the answer correct to two decimal places

this question is from the book Longman Pre-U Text STPM Mathematics S & T Paper 1

Answer by jsmallt9(3758)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To solve for x when it is in exponents is to use logarithms. Since we want our answer in decimal form (and not logarithm form) we need to use a logarithm we can get from out calculator (or other computing device). If calculators have any logarithms at all they will most likely have base 10 logarithms and/or natural (base e) logarithms. Either will work and give the correct answer to the problem.


Find the log of both sides:

Now we can get x out of the exponents by using the following property of logarithms (which applies to all bases): . Applying this to our logarithms we get:


We are now in a position to solve for x. We can either
I will use the second approach. But if you can't understand this, then repalce the logarithm's now and finish the solution using the decimals.
Subtract from both sides:

Add to both sides:

Divide both sides by :

We can get the logarithms above from our calculator:

Simplifying gives:

Rounded to 2 decimal places:


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