SOLUTION: can someone help me with this question
thanx.
solve the following equation for x, giving the answer correct to two decimal places
{{{5^(x-2)=2^(x+3)}}}
this question is fro
Algebra.Com
Question 203500: can someone help me with this question
thanx.
solve the following equation for x, giving the answer correct to two decimal places
this question is from the book Longman Pre-U Text STPM Mathematics S & T Paper 1
Answer by jsmallt9(3758) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To solve for x when it is in exponents is to use logarithms. Since we want our answer in decimal form (and not logarithm form) we need to use a logarithm we can get from out calculator (or other computing device). If calculators have any logarithms at all they will most likely have base 10 logarithms and/or natural (base e) logarithms. Either will work and give the correct answer to the problem.
Find the log of both sides:
Now we can get x out of the exponents by using the following property of logarithms (which applies to all bases): . Applying this to our logarithms we get:
We are now in a position to solve for x. We can either- replace the logarithms now with decimals and finish the solution with these decimals
- Or, complete the solution with logarithms and replace them with decimals at the end.
I will use the second approach. But if you can't understand this, then repalce the logarithm's now and finish the solution using the decimals.
Subtract from both sides:
Add to both sides:
Divide both sides by :
We can get the logarithms above from our calculator:
Simplifying gives:
Rounded to 2 decimal places:
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