SOLUTION: If 3x+ky=7 and y=3-4x are two equations of two different lines find “k” if the lines are perpendicular with full steps. Thank you.

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Question 1108704: If 3x+ky=7 and y=3-4x are two equations of two different lines find “k” if the lines are perpendicular with full steps.
Thank you.

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, ikleyn:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39623)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Answer by ikleyn(52835)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Step 1.  Find the slope of the second line.

         It is  -4.


Step 2.  The slope "m" of the first line must be opposite reciprocal to -4, the slope of the second line.

         It gives you   m = .


Step 3.  Then the equation of the first line must be y = mx + c =   with some constant value of "c" 

         (for now, any value of "c" does fit, and we will choose it later).


         The last equation is equivalent to 4y = x + 4c,   or   x - 4y = -4c.   (*)


         Multiply both sides of the equation (*) by 3 to get an equivalent equation

         3x - 12y = -12c.   Take c =  to get   3x - 12y = 7.


         Now k = -12  is the value you are looking for.

Illustration:



Plots 3x-12y = 7 (red), y = 3-4x (green)


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