SOLUTION: Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (4, 1) and (6, 5) and whose centre is on the line 4x+y=16.

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Question 738620: Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (4, 1) and (6, 5) and whose centre is on the line 4x+y=16.
Answer by fcabanski(1391)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The standard equation for a line is where (h.k) is the center and r is the radius.


(4,1) lies on the circle, so Call that eq: 1.


(6,5) lies on the circle, so Call that eq: 2


(h,k) is the center of the circle, and therefore must lie on the line that passes through the center. 4h + k = 16 and thus k = 16-4h eq: 3


Set 1 = 2 since both = r squared.


Expand the squared binomials: .


Subtract h squared and k squared from both sides, and combine like terms.


17 - 8h - 2k = 61 -12h - 10k


4h = 44 - 8k so h = 11-2k Substitute that into eq:3 and solve it for k


k = 16 - 4(11-2k) = 16 - 44 +8k = 28+8k


-7k =28


k = -4


h = 11-2k = 11-2(-4) = 11+8 = 19.


The center of the circle is (19,-4) and thus the equation is:



Use one of the given points to find r. Use (4,1).



The equation is

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