SOLUTION: The average age of 30 boys in a class is 15 years. One boy aged 20 years, left the class, but two new boys came in his place whose age differ by 5 years. If the average age of all

Algebra.Com
Question 935712: The average age of 30 boys in a class is 15 years. One boy aged 20 years, left the class, but two new boys came in his place whose age differ by 5 years. If the average age of all the boys now in the class remains 15 years, the age of the youngest new comer is?
Answer by Theo(13342)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the average age of the boys is 15.
the number of boys is equal to 30
the total age of the boys is equal to 15*30 = 450
one boy aged 20 leaves the group.
2 other boys join the group.
the boys differ in age by 5 years.
let x equal the age of one of the boys.
let x + 5 equal the age of the other of the boys.
there were 30 boys to start with.
now there are 31 (30 - 1 + 2 = 31).
the average age of the boys is still 15.
you get:
(450 - 20 + x + x + 5) / 31 = 15
simplify by combining like terms to get:
(450 - 15 + 2x) / 31 = 15
multiply both sides of this equation by 31, and simplify further by combining the constants together, to get:
435 + 2x = 465
subtract 435 from both sides of the equation to get:
2x = 30
divide both sides of the equation by 2 to get:
x = 15
the boys that are added are aged 15 and 20.
the age of the youngest is 15.
that's your solution.


RELATED QUESTIONS

In a class, there are 20 boys whose average age is decreased by 2 months, when one boy... (answered by solver91311)
The average age of 25 boys in a class is 12 years. If three boys aged 13, 14 and 15 and... (answered by Fombitz)
The average age of 30 boys in a class is 13 years , 9 more boys whose average age is 15... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
The average age of boys in a class of 30 is 15 years. If 10 more boys join the class, the (answered by ikleyn,greenestamps)
The average age of the boys in a class of 20 boys is 15.6 years. What will be the... (answered by god2012)
The average age of all the students of a class is 18.0 years. The average age of boys of... (answered by Fombitz)
The average mass of 24 boys in a class is 35.5 kg and that of 15 girls is 29kg. A new boy (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
The average age of 24 boys and a class teacher is 15 years. if the teacher left the... (answered by josgarithmetic)
The average age of class 20 boys is 12 years. What will the average ago of class if 5 new (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)