SOLUTION: License plates consist of three letters followed by three numbers. How many different license plates are possible if there is no repetition and a.) the three digit number must be

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Question 778846: License plates consist of three letters followed by three numbers. How many different license plates are possible if there is no repetition and
a.) the three digit number must be even?
b.) the three digit number cannot CONTAIN a 0?

Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, 1412:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a.) the three digit number must be even?

Example:  TDF-738

1. We choose the last digit (It's the most restrictive)
[where the 8 is in the example from the set {0,2,4,6,8}]. 
That's 5 ways.
2. We choose the first digit 
[where the 7 is in the example from the set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9)]
That's 9 ways.
3. We choose the middle digit.
(where the 3 is in the example from the set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,9)]
That's 8 ways.
4. We choose the first letter.
(where the T is in the example from the set 
{A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z}
That's 26 ways
5. We choose the second letter.
(where the D is in the example from the set
{A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,U,V,W,X,Y,Z}
That's 25 ways
5. We choose the last letter.
(where the F is in the example from the set 
{A,B,C,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,U,V,W,X,Y,Z}
That's 24 ways

Answer 5·9·8·26·25·24 = 5,616,000

------------------------------------------------

b.) the three digit number cannot CONTAIN a 0?

Example:  BQK-964

1. We choose the last digit (It's the most restrictive)
[where the 4 is in the example from the set {2,4,6,8}]. 
That's 4 ways.
2. We choose the first digit 
[where the 9 is in the example from the set {1,2,3,5,6,7,9)]
That's 7 ways.
3. We choose the middle digit.
(where the 6 is in the example from the set {1,2,3,5,6,7)]
That's 6 ways.
4. We choose the first letter.
(where the B is in the example from the set 
{A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z}
That's 26 ways
5. We choose the second letter.
(where the Q is in the example from the set
{A,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z}
That's 25 ways
5. We choose the last letter.
(where the K is in the example from the set
{A,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z}
That's 24 ways

Answer 4·7·6·26·25·24 = 2,620,800

Edwin


Answer by 1412(5)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Answer 474924 by Edwin McCravy(9326) is not correct!!
because, the question stated: The three digits numbers MUST be even
for part (a)
Letters:
26*25*26 = 15600 = Permutation(26,3)
Numbers:
5*4*3 = 60 = Permutation(5,2)
Final answer is = 15600*60 = 936 000 different license plates are possible (by multiplicative rule of counting)
Part (b): the only change will be in the numbers
4*3*2 = 24
final answer is = 15600*24 = 3744 00 different license plates are possible

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