.
For simplicity, we can consider all these numbers as 4-digits numbers, by writing leading 0 (zero, or zeroes) to
all one-digit, two-digit and three-digit numbers.
We only need to subtract from this set the number 0 = "0000" at the end, since it is not positive number.
Now we can easy count all such numbers from 0 to 2000:
fixed 0 in the most left position;
any of 5 digits 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 in the hundreds position;
any of 5 digits 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 in the tens position;
any of 5 digits 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 in the ones position.
In all, there are 5*5*5 = 125 numbers, so far.
Subtract "0000" from this set to get 125 - 1 = 124 numbers.
Add 6 numbers 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, and you will find the final answer: 124 + 5 = 129 numbers.
ANSWER. 129 numbers.
Solved.
Notice that the answer "130" by @Boreal is close to it, BUT NOT EXACTLY CORRECT :
he forgot to subtract 0 = "0000" from the set.