a girl can build a project on 12 days. a boy can build the same project in 8 days. if they worked together on this project how long will it take them to finish the project?
Make this chart:
number
of time rate
projects in in
done hours projects/hour
Girl
Boy
Girl & Boy together
Let the answer by x hours for both of them working together
to do 1 project. So we put x for the hours working together.
Since the girl can do 1 project in 12 hours, we put 1 for the
number of projects and 12 for the number of hours.
Since the boy can do 1 project in 8 hours, we put 1 for the
number of projects and 8 for the number of hours.
number
of time rate
projects in in
done hours projects/hour
Girl 1 12
Boy 1 8
Girl & Boy together 1 x
Next we fill in the rates in projects/hour by dividing
number of projects by hours:
number
of time rate
projects in in
done hours projects/hour
Girl 1 12 1/12
Boy 1 8 1/8
Girl & Boy together 1 x 1/x
The equation comes from:
Multiply through by 24x
2x + 3x = 24
5x = 24
x =
x = 4.8 hours or 4 hours 48 minutes.
Edwin