SOLUTION: Can you help me solve the equation (2x^2-xy+y^2=8)and(xy=4). I have to find the value of x and y. I'm having trouble solving this particular problem. I just know the answer has to

Algebra ->  College  -> Linear Algebra -> SOLUTION: Can you help me solve the equation (2x^2-xy+y^2=8)and(xy=4). I have to find the value of x and y. I'm having trouble solving this particular problem. I just know the answer has to       Log On


   



Question 272595: Can you help me solve the equation (2x^2-xy+y^2=8)and(xy=4). I have to find the value of x and y. I'm having trouble solving this particular problem. I just know the answer has to have 4 solutions. Thank you!
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
you have 2 equations that I presume must be solved simultaneously.

Those equations are:

(2x^2-xy+y^2=8)and(xy=4)

first thing you should be able to do is replace xy in the first equation with 4.

your first equation becomes:

2x^2 - 4 + y^2 = 8

add 4 to both sides of this equation to get:

2x^2 + y^2 = 8 + 4 which becomes:

2x^2 + y^2 = 12

since your second equation states that xy = 4, you can solve for y to get:

y = 4/x

replace y in your first equation with 4/x to get:

2x^2 + (4/x)^2 = 12

since (4/x)^2 = 4^2/x^2 = 16/x^2, your equation becomes:

2x^2 + 16/x^2 = 12

multiply both sides of this equation by x^2 to get:

2x^4 + 16 = 12x^2

subtract 12x^2 from both sides of this equation to get:

2x^4 - 12x^2 + 16 = 0

divide both sides of this equation by 2 to get:

x^4 - 6x^2 + 8 = 0

let k = x^2

your equation becomes:

k^2 - 6k + 8 = 0

factor this quadratic equation to get:

(k-2) * (k-4) = 0

since either one of these factors can be equal to 0 to make this equation true, then you have:

k-2 = 0 or k-4 = 0

solve for k to get:

k = 2 or k = 4

plugging those values into the quadratic equation will make that equation true.

the quadratic equation is k^2 - 6k + 8 = 0

when k = 2, this equation becomes 4 - 12 + 8 = 0 which is true.
when k = 4, this equation becomes 16 - 24 + 8 = 0 which is also true.

the values for k are both good.

since k = x^2 ( you set it that way), then you can solve for x to get:

x = +/- square root of k

when k = 4, x = +/- 2

when k = 2, x = +/- square root of 2.

we also know that y = 4/x

this means that:

when x = 2, y = 4/2 = 2
when x = -2, y = 4/(-2) = -2
square root of 2 is the same as sqrt%282%29
when x = sqrt%282%29, y = 4%2F%28sqrt%282%29%29 = %284%2Asqrt%282%29%29%2F2 = 2%2Asqrt%282%29
when x = -sqrt%282%29, y = 4%2F%28-sqrt%282%29%29 = %284%2A%28-sqrt%282%29%29%29%2F2 = 2%2A%28-sqrt%282%29%29 = -2%2Asqrt%282%29

plug these values into your original equations and see whether those equations become true.

your original equations are:

(2x^2-xy+y^2=8)and(xy=4)

Since xy = 4, we changed the first equation to:

2x^2 - 4 + y^2 = 8

original equation is 2x^2 - 4 + y^2 = 8

when x = 2 and y = 2, this equation becomes:

2*2^2 - 4 + 2^2 = 8 which becomes:
2*4 - 4 + 4 = 8 which becomes:
8 - 4 + 4 = 8 which becomes:
8 = 8 which is true.

original equation is 2x^2 - 4 + y^2 = 8

when x = -2 and y = -2, this equation becomes:

2*(-2)^2 - 4 + (-2)^2 = 8 which becomes:
2*4 - 4 + 4 = 8 which becomes:
8 - 4 + 4 = 8 which becomes:
8 = 8 which is true.

original equation is 2x^2 - 4 + y^2 = 8

when x = sqrt%282%29 and y = 2%2Asqrt%282%29, this equation becomes:

2%2A%28sqrt%282%29%29%5E2+-+4 + %282%2Asqrt%282%29%29%5E2 = 8 which becomes:
2*2 - 4 + 4*2 = 8 which becomes:
4 - 4 + 8 = 8 which becomes:
8 = 8 which is true.

original equation is 2x^2 - 4 + y^2 = 8

when x = -sqrt%282%29 and y = -2%2Asqrt%282%29, this equation becomes:

2%2A%28-sqrt%282%29%29%5E2+-+4 + %28-2%2Asqrt%282%29%29%5E2 = 8 which becomes:
2*2 - 4 + 4*2 = 8 which becomes:
4 - 4 + 8 = 8 which becomes:
8 = 8 which is true.

your second equation is xy = 4

when x = 2 and y = 2, this equation becomes 4 = 4 which is true.

when x = -2 and y = -2, this equation becomes 4 = 4 which is true.

when x = sqrt%282%29 and y = 2%2Asqrt%282%29, this equation becomes:
sqrt%282%29%2A2%2Asqrt%282%29 = 4 which becomes:
2*2 = 4 which becomes:
4 = 4 which is true.

when x = -sqrt%282%29 and y = -2%2Asqrt%282%29, this equation becomes:
-sqrt%282%29+%2A+2+%2A+%28-sqrt%282%29%29 = 4 which becomes:
2 * 2 = 4 which becomes
4 = 4 which is true.

All equations are true so these values are good.

they are:

when x = 2, y = 2
when x = -2, y = -2
when x = sqrt%282%29, y = 2%2Asqrt%282%29
when x = -sqrt%282%29, y = -2%2Asqrt%282%29

those are your 4 "sets" of answers.
each answer is a pair of values, 1 for x and 1 for y.