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Let x be an amount invested at 5%, the unknown value under the question.
Then the amount invested at 3.5% is the 0.5x dollars, according to the condition.
Your basic equation is THIS:
interest + interest = total interest
0.05*x + 0.035*(0.5x) = 303.75.
0.05x + 0.0175 = 303.75
0.0675x = 303.75 ====> x = = 4500.
Answer. $4500 was invested at 5% and half of that, $2250 dollars was invested at 3.5%.
Check. 0.05*4500 + 0.035*2250 = 303.75 dollars. ! Precisely correct !
Solved.
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To see many other similar solved problems on investment, look into the lesson
- Using systems of equations to solve problems on investment
in this site.
You will find there different approaches (using one equation or a system of two equations in two unknowns), as well as
different methods of solution to the equations (Substitution, Elimination).
Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
- ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.
The referred lesson is the part of this online textbook under the topic "Systems of two linear equations in two unknowns".
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Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
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to your archive and use it when it is needed.